Lebanon independents celebrate: ‘change has begun’

Kyiv – When Firas Hamdan was injured at a protest near Lebanon’s parliament two years ago, the then activist never imagined he would one day return as a lawmaker.

Hamdan, one of 13 independent politicians who emerged from a mass anti-government protest movement in 2019, made it to parliament on a reformist platform at elections on Sunday.

The 35-year-old lawyer and another independent, Elias Jarade, both snatched seats from allies of the powerful Iran-backed Shiite group Hezbollah in one of its south Lebanon strongholds — a first in three decades.

It was a breakthrough at the first election since the Mediterranean country was plunged into a deep economic crisis that has stoked popular fury with the hereditary and graft-tainted ruling class.

“To those who protested and clashed with authorities, those who were beaten by security forces, I say: ‘Today one of those victims is in parliament’,” Hamdan told AFP.

Speaking at his family home in the village of Kfeir, he vowed to fight for the rights of ordinary Lebanese who have been left behind.

Hamdan was hit in the chest by a lead pellet in 2020 during a demonstration near parliament, days after a deadly explosion struck Beirut’s port.

At the time, rights groups said security forces and men dressed in civilian clothing fired rubber-tipped bullets and tear gas canisters into the crowd.

But on Tuesday after the election results came in, jubilation was in the air as exhausted friends gathered in his backyard to celebrate.

Youths aspiring for change in Lebanon have rejoiced at the victories of Hamdan and Jarade.

Hamdan won against unpopular banker Marwan Kheireddine, while Jarade nabbed a seat held since 1992 by pro-Syrian regime politician Assaad Hardan.

– Political lineage –

In 2019 Hamdan was among hundreds of thousands of Lebanese who protested against the entrenched ruling class, widely blamed for the country’s economic collapse.

“We fought against an alliance of banks and the political class… to show there is an opposition in the south, to break the political hegemony imposed on us, and we succeeded,” he said.

A dashing young man and an eloquent speaker, Hamdan hopes he will be able to pave the way for a new style of politics in Lebanon.

But the road ahead is strewn with difficulties in a country where the system favours sectarian allegiances and power is often inherited.

“We want to build a nation where there is rule of law… to restore people’s confidence in the country so that it does not remain a place of death and migration,” he said.

An economic meltdown has pushed many middle-class Lebanese to emigrate in search of a better future.

Some of Lebanon’s most disadvantaged people have tried to reach Europe on rickety boats — a treacherous and often deadly route.

Hamdan’s father Ismael, a former brigadier general, said he was proud of his “self-made” son.

“Officials must understand that change has begun,” he said, standing in front of a large portrait of himself in military uniform.

A few kilometres (miles) away in the village of Ibl al-Saqi, Jarade’s family welcomed well-wishers who filled the house with bouquets of flowers and cheerful chatter.

But the newly elected MP, also an eye surgeon, was busy tending to patients in Beirut.

– ‘Drowning’ –

Jarade’s friends and family who gathered in his living room lavished him with praise.

“We voted (for independents) like we were clinging to a piece of wood to keep us from drowning,” said retired teacher Ibrahim Rizk, as he sipped on his coffee.

A Harvard university graduate with a passion for farming, Jarade is well-liked in his community because he is seen as humble.

When he is not working the land and raising poultry and fish in his farm, the surgeon spends time tending to patients between Lebanon and Dubai.

“Many people asked me: ‘You’re a famous doctor and an honest man, what are you doing?’ as if decent professionals had no place in politics.”

The soft-spoken surgeon said he hoped to break that stereotype.

In a country rife with nepotism and corruption, he said “officials should make a decent living from their hard work.”

The father-of-two intends to pursue his political career with the same passion he has for farming and medicine.

“We are a dynamic movement, we are a revolution… We tell everyone: ‘liberate yourselves’,” he said.

Jarade said he is aware that he will face challenges.

“We may not be a life raft, but we will create a glimmer of hope for the future… to build the Lebanon that we dream of.”